Why a sightless person can’t work in fab? How AI driven
prosthetic hands can perform micron-scale precision task? How can we assemble
electronic ICs like Lego pieces? Sohail
et al. have demonstrated pick
and place assembly of Lego like electronic ICs on flexible and rigid platform
where every single IC has varied shape and architecture at the bottom to
replicate DNA like self-assembly.
Modular Lego-electronics
Sohail F. Shaikh1, Mohamed T. Ghoneim 1, Rabab R. Bahabry 1,2,
Sherjeel M. Khan1, and Muhammad M. Hussain
Electronic system components have thousands of individual
field effect transistors (FETs) interconnected executing dedicated functions.
Assembly yield of >80 % will guarantee system failure since a single
interconnect failure will result in undesired performance. Hence, a paradigm
shift is needed in the self-assembly or integration of state-of-the-art integrated
circuits (ICs) for a physically compliant system. Traditionally, most ICs share
same geometry with only variations in dimensions and packaging. Here we show, a
generic manufacturable method of converting state-of-the-art complementary
metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) based ICs into modular Lego-electronics with
unique geometry that are physically identifiable to ease manufacturing and
enhance throughput. We grove various geometry at the backside of the silicon
die and on the destination site having the same geometry with relaxed dimension
(50 mm extra) allows targeted site
binding like DNA assembly. Different geometries, angles, heights for different
modules provide a unique identity to each of the ICs. The two level geometric
combination presented here helps in maintaining the uniqueness of individual
module to assemble at exact matching site like a perfect lock-and-key model.
The assembled ICs offer uncompromised electrical performance, higher yield and
fabrication ease. In future, this method can further be expanded for fluidic
assisted self-assembly.
A very important step forward in easy IC assembly.
Kudos to Sohail and all!